parallel descent

parallel descent
A term applied by social anthropologists to a form of arranging descent that does not result in groupings containing both sexes: instead, there are matrilineal groups of females, and patrilineal groups of males. In such systems, the purposes for which the female groups exist are strictly limited, for example to the holding of certain forms of property. It has been argued that the term may be a misnomer, since the system to which it applies exists alongside the familiar marriage arrangements, as for example among the Apinaye of Brazil, who practise what is essentially a patrilineal system according to which men exchange sisters for wives.

Dictionary of sociology. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • descent group — These are kin groups who are lineal descendants of a common ancestor. Unilineal descent is either matrilineal (if traced through the mother) or patrilineal (traced through the father s line). Bilateral descent can be traced through either line.… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • descent groups — These are kin groups who are lineal descendants of a common ancestor. Unilineal descent is either matrilineal (if traced through the mother) or patrilineal (traced through the father s line). Bilateral descent can be traced through either line.… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • descent, parallel — See parallel descent …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Parallel cousin — is an anthropological term denoting consanguinial kin who are in the same descent group as the subject and are from the parent s same sexed sibling. A cross cousin is from the parent s opposite sexed sibling. Simply put, a parallel cousin is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Descent from Mount Sinai (Sistine Chapel) — Descent from Mount Sinai Artist Cosimo Rosselli and workshop Year 1481 1482 Type Fresco Dimensions 350 cm × 572 cm (140 in × 225 in) Location Sistine Chapel, Rome The Descent from Mount Sinai is a fresco by the… …   Wikipedia

  • Parallel and cross cousins — In discussing consanguineal kinship in anthropology, a parallel cousin (or ortho cousin) is a cousin from a parent s same sex sibling, while a cross cousin is from a parent s opposite sexed sibling. So a parallel cousin is the child of the father …   Wikipedia

  • Evidence of common descent — The wide range of evidence of common descent of living things strongly indicates the occurrence of evolution and provides a wealth of information on the natural processes by which the variety of life on Earth developed, supporting the modern… …   Wikipedia

  • ПАРАЛЛЕЛЬНОЕ ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЕ — (parallel descent) (Антропология) система прослеживания родословной мужчинами по мужской линии, а женщинами по женской. Ее следует отличать от системы билатерального происхождения, согласно которой и мужчины, и женщины являются членами групп… …   Большой толковый социологический словарь

  • Jack Sheppard — (4 March 1702 – 16 November 1724) was a notorious English robber, burglar and thief of early 18th century London. Born into a poor family, he was apprenticed as a carpenter but took to theft and burglary in 1723, with little more than a year of… …   Wikipedia

  • Serfdom in Tibet controversy — (This article is about a political debate. Social classes of Tibet is focused on socio economic conditions in Tibet.) The serfdom in Tibet controversy rests on both a political and an academic debate. In the political debate, Chinese sources… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”